NC Legislature Updates: Crossover is Coming on May 8, 2025

April 21, 2025

Last Updated: May 8, 2025

The Crossover Deadline for the 2025 NCGA biennium is May 8. Below - we’ve put together everything you need to know and what to prepare for, including a running list of which bills have made Crossover. We will be updating this list weekly through the Crossover Deadline. Sign up for our Newsletter to ensure you don’t miss any updates.

Which Bills Have Met Crossover?

Below is a list of bills that have passed at least one chamber so that they remain eligible for consideration during the rest of the regular session.

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Note: This list includes bills not subject to Crossover, like tax, appropriations, and elections bills, if they have passed one chamber.

Bills That Have Passed One Chamber
(Updated: 5/8/2025)

Total number of bills that have met crossover so far: 368 (21% of all filed bills)

House: 264 (26% of all House bills)
Senate: 104 (14% of all Senate bills)

Top Sponsors (Updated: 5/8/2025)

Top House Sponsors

These 11 Representatives each sponsored 7 or more bills that met crossover.

In total, they introduced 87 of the 260 House bills that met crossover, or 33% all House bills that met crossover.

Member	Counties Represented	# Bills Sponsored (First Primary)	# Bills Met Crossover
Reeder (R)	Pitt	15	11
Stevens (R)	Surry, Wilkes	14	10
Pyrtle (R)	Rockingham	10	8
N. Jackson (R)	Moore, Randolph	12	8
B. Jones (R)	Columbus, Robeson	18	8
Loftis (R)	Gaston	15	7
Paré	Wake	15	7
Carson Smith (R)	Onslow, Pender	13	7
Blackwell (R)	Burke	13	7
Davis (R)	New Hanover	11	7
Huneycutt (R)	Montgomery, Stanly	12	7
TOTAL		148	87

Top Senate Sponsors

These 12 Senators each sponsored 4 or more bills that met crossover.

In total, they introduced 78 of the 104 Senate bills that met crossover, or 75% of all Senate bills that met crossover.

Member	Counties Represented	# Bills Sponsored (First Primary)	# Bills Met Crossover
Sawrey (R)	Johnston	28	12
Galey (R)	Alamance, Randolph	22	11
Moffitt (R)	Henderson, Polk, Rutherford	35	7
Lee (R)	New Hanover	20	7
Hise (R)	Alleghany, Ashe, Avery, Caldwell, Haywood, Madison, Mitchell, Watauga, Yancey	24	7
Burgin (R)	Harnett, Lee, Sampson	45	6
Britt (R)	Hoke, Robeson, Scotland	12	6
Berger (R)	Guilford, Rockingham	7	5
Jarvis (R)	Davidson, Davie	15	5
B. Newton (R)	Greene, Wayne, Wilson	25	4
McInnis (R)	Cumberland, Moore	12	4
Lazzara (R)	Onslow	13	4
TOTAL		258	78

House Bills That Have Met Crossover (Updated: 5/8/2025)

House Bills	Primary Sponsors
H2 (Entry Fees for Interscholastic Sports Events)	Pyrtle; Willis; Miller
H3 (Simpson Even-Year Elections)	Reeder; G. Brown
H4 (Sam's Law)	Kidwell; Cairns; Biggs; Paré
H6 (Pamlico Co. Muni. Even-Yr. Elect)	Kidwell
H15 (Support Private Property Rights)	Hastings; Paré; Zenger; Scott
H16 (General Assembly: In God We Trust – Display)	Moss; Kidwell; Ward; Pike
H17 (Extend Term of Mayor/Town of Madison)	Pyrtle
H21 (Drivers License Designation/Autism)	Penny; Hawkins
H23 (Allow Stanly Comm. Coll. Culinary off Campus)	Huneycutt
H26 (Town of Madison/Satellite Annexation)	Pyrtle
H28 (Gun Violence Prevention Act)	Balkcom; C. Smith; Miller; Pyrtle
H32 (China Grove Even Year Elections)	Campbell
H34 (Establish Larceny of Mail Offense)	Lambeth; Zenger; K. Hall; Cotham
H35 (Establish Military Appreciation Month)	B. Jones; Chesser; Adams; Rhyne
H37 (Enhance Firefighter Benefits & Representation)	Howard; Jackson; Huneycutt; Scott
H38 (Second Amendment Financial Privacy Act)	Pyrtle; Miller; Goodwin; Chesser
H40 (GSC Technical Corrections 2025 Part 1)	Davis
H42 (Burglary & B&E/Sentence Enhancement)	Balkcom; C. Smith; Miller; Pyrtle
H43 (Designate State Balloon Rally)	Carver; Setzer; McNeely; Ross
H44 (GSC Electronic Signatures)	Davis
H47 (Disaster Recovery Act of 2025 - Part I)	Greene; Bell (*03/20/2025 - Ch. SL 2025-2)
H48 (Increase UI Max Benefit/2025 UI Tax Credit)	Howard; Brody; Warren; Setzer
H50 (LEO Special Separation Allowance Options)	Pyrtle; Miller; Chesser; Cotham
H52 (Protect Those Who Serve & Protect Act of 2025)	Hastings; Cotham; Miller; Pyrtle
H53 (Increase Accident Thresholds/Safe Driver Plan)	Warren; Humphrey; Scott
H56 (Publish Central Office Employment Information)	Paré; Loftis; Zenger; Tyson
H57 (Adopt State Veterans Museum)	Clampitt; Blust; Goodwin
H58 (Various Local Elections)	Winslow (*03/27/2025 - Ch. SL 2025-3)
H63 (Town of Andrews/Deannexation)	Gillespie
H67 (Interstate Medical Licensure Compact)	Reeder; Campbell; Potts; Lambeth
H69 (Military and Veterans Educational Promise Act)	Campbell; Chesser; Hastings; Pittman
H71 (Respiratory Care Modernization Act)	Moss; Huneycutt
H74 (House Budget Technical Corrections)	Lambeth; Arp; Strickland; K. Hall
H83 (Revise Laws Governing Minors)	Torbett
H87 (Cell Phone-Free Education)	N. Jackson; Biggs; Schietzelt; Eddins
H91 (Define Armed Forces/Conforming Changes)	Loftis; Tyson; Penny
H92 (NC Digital Assets Investments Act)	Ross; Brody; Schietzelt; D. Hall
H94 (Dis. Veteran Homestead Excl. Prequalification)	Paré; Goodwin; Balkcom; Chesser
H95 (Threaten Elected Official/Increase Punishment)	Kidwell; Moss; Adams; Wheatley
H96 (Expedited Removal of Unauthorized Persons)	Tyson; Biggs; K. Hall; Howard
H97 (Support Firefighters Fighting Cancer)	Scott; Howard; Tyson; Huneycutt
H105 (Gaston Co. Bd. of Ed. Elect. Partisan)	Loftis
H107 (Adopt SUDEP Awareness Week)	Riddell; Cunningham; Moss; Kidwell
H116 (Columbus Co. Bd. of Ed. Partisan)	B. Jones
H121 (SchCalFlex/Statewide/Open Cal)	Setzer; Huneycutt; Cunningham; Johnson-Hostler
H123 (Criminal Falsification of Medical Records)	Pless
H124 (Adopt Official State Cookie)	Lambeth; Paré; K. Hall; Potts
H125 (Adopt Official State Star)	Lambeth; Paré; K. Hall; White
H126 (Revise Voluntary Ag. District Laws)	Dixon; N. Jackson
H133 (NC Farmland and Military Protection Act)	Balkcom; N. Jackson; Zenger; Bell
H134 (Prohibit Misbranding of Certain Food Products)	Dixon
H136 (Town of Faith/Even-Yr. Elect./Four-Yr.Terms)	Warren; Campbell
H139 (Baby Boxes/Newborn Safety Device)	Balkcom; Pickett; Potts; Ward
H140 (Authorize Gullah Geechee Heritage Trail)	Iler; Miller
H141 (The Joe John Remembrance Act)	Clampitt; White; Wheatley; Reives
H143 (Maysville Occupancy Tax)	Humphrey
H146 (Remote License Renewal/Active Duty Military)	Campbell; Lowery
H147 (Elizabeth City and King/Deannexations)	Ward
H149 (School Financial Flexibility Pilot Program)	Carver
H150 (Expedite Surplus Property)	Johnson
H152 (Access to Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation)	Huneycutt; Lambeth; Potts; Reeder
H156 (Increase Access for Small Employers/Insurance)	Paré; White; Humphrey; Tyson
H157 (State of the State Invitation)	Bell (*02/27/2025 - House - Ch. Res 2025-2)
H160 (Joel H. Crisp SUDEP Awareness Law)	Gillespie; Potts; White; Cunningham
H162 (Local Gov't Applicants/Criminal History Check)	Loftis; N. Jackson; Ward; Kidwell
H163 (Pharmacy Benefits Manager Provisions)	Rhyne; Blackwell; Huneycutt; Lowery
H171 (Equality in State Agencies/Prohibition on DEI)	B. Jones; N. Jackson; Lowery; Eddins
H173 (Wake County ETJ)	Paré
H182 (Rev. Law Perm. Protect Order/Child Abuse)	Blackwell; K. Hall; Stevens; Schietzelt
H183 (Lake Glenville/Restrict Wake Surfing)	Clampitt
H184 (Promote North Carolina Sawmills)	Gillespie; Brody; Greene; Penny
H185 (Transylvania Rural Development Authority)	Clampitt
H186 (The Stars and Stripes Commitment Act)	Biggs; Balkcom; N. Jackson; Bell
H187 (Credit Union Update)	Howard; Bell; Balkcom; Liu
H188 (Automatic Renewal of Contracts)	Stevens; Kidwell
H189 (Red Light Camera Delay Interval)	Paré
H193 (Firearm Law Revisions)	McNeely; Pyrtle; Miller; Carver
H198 (Amend Law on Notice of ABC Violation)	Miller; Pyrtle
H206 (Mod. Gun Retrieval - DVOs/Juvenile 911 Calls)	Ca. Smith; Cairns; Ward; Miller
H210 (Perpetual Care of Certain Cemeteries)	Penny; Wheatley
H211 (The Kelsey Smith Act)	Ward; Wheatley; Echevarria; Moss
H212 (Condemnation/Service on Spouses Not Required)	Blust
H213 (Post NC Veterans' Benefits)	Goodwin; Loftis; Majeed; Ch. Smith
H214 (Faithful Article V Commissioner Act)	Riddell; Bell; Loftis; Echevarria
H217 (Driver Educ./18 Yrs & Older & Unlicensed)	Lowery; Biggs; Charles Smith
H218 (Emergency Info on DMV Applications)	Ca. Smith; B. Jones; Johnson
H223 (Town of Mooresville/Property Conveyance)	Carver
H227 (U.S. & N.C. Flags/Made In USA)	Goodwin; Chesser; Riddell; Ch. Smith
H231 (Social Work Interstate Licensure Compact)	Reeder; Campbell; Potts; Blackwell
H236 (Remember 9/11 with Freedom Flag)	Moss; Kidwell; Ward
H240 (Davidson Charter Consolidation)	Carver
H244 (Depoliticize Government Property Act)	Echevarria; N. Jackson; B. Jones; Biggs
H246 (Liam's Law)	Torbett
H247 (8-1-1 Amendments)	Zenger; Watford; Setzer
H250 (Annual Rep't Due Date/Deployed Servicemembers)	Carver; Campbell
H251 (Disaster Response Funding/Nondiscrimination)	Hastings; Greene; Balkcom; Bell
H254 (Adopt Tuskegee Airmen Day)	Price; Goodwin; Majeed; Loftis
H258 (Utility Worker Protection Act)	K. Hall; Miller; Crawford; Jeffers
H261 (Sent. Enhancement/Immigration-Related Crimes)	N. Jackson; Balkcom; Biggs; Ward
H266 (Adopt Women Veterans Day)	Goodwin; Majeed; Cunningham; Logan
H268 (2025 UNC Self-Liquidating Capital Projects)	Hastings; Pickett
H272 (The Sergeant Mickey Hutchens Act)	Zenger; Chesser; Pyrtle; Miller
H275 (Failure to Yield Penalties)	Cairns; White; Pyrtle; Miller
H279 (Filling Vacancies/Haywood County Bd. of Comm)	Pless
H283 (Small Business Investment Grant Program)	Reives; Bell; Ross; T. Brown
H288 (POW/MIA Flag/State Bldgs. & Schools)	Goodwin; Charles Smith; Majeed; Hastings
H294 (Jackson Co Bd of Ed Election Partisan)	Clampitt
H295 (Req. DOT to Install Prop. Corner Markers)	Gillespie; Jones; Tyson; Iler
H297 (Breast Cancer Prevention Imaging Parity)	Belk; Carney; White; Lambeth
H298 (Local Gov'ts/System Development Fees)	Pickett
H301 (Social Media Protections for Minors Under 16)	Zenger; N. Jackson; Almond; Willis
H302 (Pitt Co. Bd. of Ed. Elect. Partisan)	Reeder
H307 (Various Criminal Law Revisions)	Stevens
H308 (Criminal Law Changes)	Stevens
H309 (Bldg. Code Fam. Child Care Home Class)	Arp; Lambeth; Paré; Rhyne
H315 (Gift Card Theft & Unlawful Business Entry)	Pyrtle; Miller; Smith; Reives
H318 (The Criminal Illegal Alien Enforcement Act)	D. Hall; Carson Smith; B. Jones; Echevarria
H328 (Ban Delta-8 & Delta-9 on School Grounds)	Cunningham; Loftis; Lambeth; Potts
H329 (Tobacco and Hemp on Nonpublic School Grounds)	Cunningham; Lambeth; Potts; Loftis
H330 (Controlled Substances Act – Updates)	Huneycutt; Miller; Pyrtle; Rhyne
H331 (Adopt Official State Rice Festival)	Miller; Lowery
H333 (Jacksonville/ETJ Prohibited)	Shepard; Gable
H346 (Central Carolina CC MCC FTE Calculation)	Sauls
H349 (Update Reqs./Advance Health Care Directives)	Huneycutt; Potts; Cunningham; Campbell
H352 (Modify Water and Sewage Project Bid Req)	Paré
H354 (Civil Procedure/Gatekeeper Orders/Database)	Pyrtle; Miller; Jones; Greene
H355 (OSFM to Study Future of Rural Firefighting)	Pyrtle; Miller; Jones; Greene
H356 (Permitted Trade Practices/Insurance Rebates.-AB)	Humphrey; Balkcom; Setzer
H358 (Maintain NAIC Accreditation of DOI.-AB)	Humphrey; Balkcom; Setzer
H364 (STIP Grant Anticipation Notes)	Winslow; Chesser; Tyson; Paré
H368 (Revise Child Passenger Restraint System Law)	Loftis; Penny; Ross; Scott
H370 (GSC Uniform Acts Regarding Children)	Davis
H372 (Home-Based Business Fairness Act)	Johnson; Chesser; Rhyne; Schietzelt
H373 (UNC Tuition Discounts for Certain Students)	Campbell; Pickett; Chesser; Willis
H376 (Various On-Site Wastewater & Well Provisions)	Brody; Zenger; Riddell
H377 (Changes to Estates and Trusts Statutes)	Stevens
H378 (Leon's Law (Dual Enrollment Info Parents))	Pickett; Cotham; Liu; Hawkins
H379 (Application for a Convention of the States)	Riddell; Setzer; Blust; Schietzelt
H381 (On-Site Wastewater System Amendments)	Warren; Huneycutt; Gillespie; Zenger
H382 (Elk Permit Auction/Raffle)	Huneycutt; Bell; Gillespie; Turner
H388 (Amend Business Corporations Act)	Stevens
H389 (Child Care Workforce Pilot Program)	Arp; Lambeth; Bell; Strickland
H390 (Alleviate the Dangers of Surgical Smoke)	Cunningham; White; Blackwell; Reeder
H397 (Use of Epinephrine Nasal Spray)	Lambeth; Cotham
H402 (NC REINS Act)	Chesser; Bell; Zenger; Schietzelt
H406 (Clarify Motor Vehicle Dealer Laws)	B. Jones; Tyson; Ross
H412 (Child Care Regulatory Reforms)	Arp; Lambeth; Paré; Rhyne
H414 (1-to-1 Credit for Career and College Promise)	Willis; Cotham; Biggs; Pickett
H415 (Modify Math & Social Studies Grad. Req)	Willis; Biggs; Rhyne
H421 (Motor Vehicle Dealers)	B. Jones; Tyson; Ross
H432 (Property Tax Relief Study)	Echevarria; Winslow; N. Jackson; Dixon
H433 (Registered Nurses in Schools)	Gillespie; White; Cotham; Reeder
H434 (The CARE FIRST Act)	Bell; Reeder; Cotham; Campbell
H437 (Establish Drug-Free Homeless Service Zones)	Rhyne; Chesser; Pickett
H439 (Allow Concealed Carry of Knife)	Kidwell; Ward; Pike
H441 (Loggerhead Turtle/State Saltwater Reptile)	Iler; Goodwin; Davis; Kidwell
H442 (Restore Flounder/Red Snapper Season)	Iler; Goodwin; Davis
H472 (Commercial Vehicle & Cargo Protection)	Branson; Loftis; Schietzelt; Hawkins
H476 (DST Technical Corrections/Admin. Changes 2025.-A)	Carson Smith; Wheatley
H477 (Retirement Death Benefits Rewrite.-A)	Carson Smith; Wheatley
H479 (Town of Burgaw Property Transfer)	Smith
H481 (GSC Technical Corrections 2025 Part 2)	Davis
H483 (Juvenile Justice Legislative Proposals)	Davis; Greene; Carson Smith
H485 (Adult Care Home Medicaid PCS Coverage)	Sauls; Potts
H489 (Insurance Coverage Emergency Ambulance Trans)	Loftis; Potts; Huneycutt; Lambeth
H506 (2025 State Investment Modernization Act.-A)	B. Jones; K. Hall; Ross; Tyson
H512 (Emer. Care/Animals/Vet. Practice)	Gillespie; Lambeth; Goodwin; Huneycutt
H515 (North Carolina Economic Abuse Prevention Act)	T. Brown; Howard; Setzer; Carney
H519 (Parents' Medical Bill of Rights)	Balkcom; Loftis; Biggs; Potts
H520 (Abuse and Deception by Telemarketers)	Brody; Bell; Dahle; Gable
H535 (Title Fraud Prevention Act)	N. Jackson; Stevens; Balkcom; Biggs
H537 (Alena's Law)	Greene; Stevens
H546 (Inmate Medicaid Suspension/Team-Based Care)	White; Chesser; Reeder; Rhyne
H547 (Children's Services Protection Act)	Chesser; Balkcom; N. Jackson; Schietzelt
H549 (Clarify Powers of State Auditor)	B. Jones; Setzer; Torbett; Kidwell
H552 (Ag Manufacturing Economic Development)	Reives; Dixon; Penny; Jeffers
H557 (The Andy Griffith Show as State TV Show)	N. Jackson; Biggs; Stevens; K. Hall
H559 (Make Elevators Great Again.-A)	Howard; Setzer; Gillespie; K. Hall
H562 (Com. Coll. Behav. Health Workforce Enhan. Act)	Campbell; Huneycutt; Lambeth; Potts
H565 (Check Yes, Save Lives)	Reeder; Potts; Shepard; Huneycutt
H567 (Ensure Access to Biomarker Testing)	Wheatley; Penny; Campbell; Moss
H568 (2025 Omnibus Labor Amendments.-A)	K. Hall; Huneycutt; Gable; Schietzelt
H569 (PFAS Pollution and Polluter Liability)	Davis; Iler; Wheatley; Reives
H570 (Responsible Firefighting Foam Management Act)	Davis; K. Hall; Clampitt; Pyrtle
H572 (Veterans/eTMS Pilot Program)	Willis; B. Jones; Campbell; Chesser
H574 (Workforce Development Pilot Project)	Huneycutt; K. Hall; Chesser; Rhyne
H575 (The Hunter Robinson Act)	Carson Smith; Biggs; N. Jackson; Greene
H576 (Dept. of Health and Human Services Revisions.-A)	Potts
H578 (The Jason Flatt Act of North Carolina)	Pickett; Lambeth; Hawkins; Budd
H592 (Toxic-Free Medical Devices Act of 2025)	Reeder; Rhyne
H597 (Adopt Osprey as State Raptor)	Cairns; Tyson; Carson Smith; Miller
H602 (Coach Safely Act)	Reeder; Willis
H605 (Definitions for Advanced Recycling)	Brody; Lowery; Tyson; Riddell
H606 (Civil Procedure Amendment)	Almond; Arp; Riddell; Blust
H610 (Study on Year-Round School)	Reeder; Biggs; Cotham; Paré
H612 (Fostering Care in NC Act)	Chesser; Bell; Loftis; Alston
H614 (The Michael Mitchke F.I.N.E. Law)	Almond
H616 (Megasites/Selectsites Program Revisions)	Johnson
H615 (Enrollment Stability for Military Students)	Loftis; Potts; Lambeth; Willis
H618 (Ivermectin Access Act)	Almond; Zenger; N. Jackson; Rhyne
H620 (AOC Agency Requests.-A)	Stevens
H636 (Promoting Wholesome Content for Students)	N. Jackson; Biggs; Willis; Balkcom
H637 (Community of Practice ATR Supplement)	Reeder; G. Brown
H648 (Disposition Placement/Findings of Fact)	Stevens
H649 (County Tier Designation Study Bill)	Johnson; Reives
H652 (Transportation Goods Unit Pricing Cost)	Chesser; Iler; Shepard; McNeely
H674 (The Firearms Liberty Act)	Adams; Kidwell; Eddins; Carson Smith
H681 (Update Opioid Abatement Treatment Prog. Rules)	Crawford; Reeder; Chesser
H690 (The Citizens Support Act)	N. Jackson; Biggs; Balkcom; Stevens
H694 (Study Water/Wastewater Regionalization)	Warren; Ross
H696 (Health Care Practitioner Transparency Act)	Potts; Reeder; Campbell
H698 (Center for Missing Persons to Highway Patrol)	Miller; Pyrtle
H701 (Adopt Lafayette Day)	Charles Smith; Blackwell; Wheatley; Colvin
H717 (Amend NC PEO Act.-A)	Humphrey; Setzer; Balkcom
H720 (Insurance Guaranty Association Act Revisions.-A)	Humphrey; Setzer; Balkcom
H727 (Marriage/Family Therapy Mods)	Reeder; Blackwell; Wheatley; Gable
H734 (Modernize Debt Settlement Prohibition)	Howard; Setzer; B. Jones; Liu
H737 (Licensing Course Removal/Insurance Producers)	Humphrey; Balkcom
H741 (Veterans Registration Plate Modifications)	Blackwell; Wheatley; Shepard; Iler
H754 (Fin. Exploit. Prevention/Savings Bank Updates)	Ross; Howard; N. Jackson; Crawford
H762 (Modernize NC S.A.F.E. Act)	Ross; Arp; N. Jackson; Setzer
H763 (Neighbor State License Recognition Act)	Zenger; Tyson; Moss; Pless
H768 (Clarify Emerg. Comm. Exemptions/Fire Code)	Brody; Cotham; Zenger; Winslow
H771 (Criminal Law Procedures)	Stevens
H772 (North Carolina Student Lifeline Act)	Cunningham; Blackwell; Lambeth; G. Brown
H773 (School Performance Grade Changes)	Biggs; Cotham; Willis; Rhyne
H781 (Unauthorized Public Camping & Sleeping)	Biggs; N. Jackson; Balkcom; Schietzelt
H782 (Civic Club Registration Plate Clarification)	Biggs; Tyson; Balkcom; Eddins
H789 (Mitigating Factor/Pretrial Use of IID)	Schietzelt; Chesser; Reeder; Carson Smith
H795 (Increased Access for Youth in Foster Families)	Loftis; Almond; Davis; Penny
H797 (Residential Property Wholesaling Protection)	Howard; Tyson; Biggs; K. Hall
H801 (LRC Study Paper Towns)	Stevens; Ross
H805 (Prevent Sexual Exploitation/Women and Minors)	N. Jackson; Budd; Stevens; Balkcom
H818 (Birth Certificates for Persons Adopted)	N. Jackson; Loftis; Biggs
H822 (Moped Regulation)	Adams; Shepard; Setzer
H832 (Revise School Safety Grant Program)	Blackwell; Campbell; Cunningham; Wheatley
H841 (Shellfish Leasing Study)	Carson Smith
H847 (Off-Road Motorcycle Registration Eligibility)	Scott
H850 (Interbasin Transfer Moratorium/Study)	Adams; Blackwell; Setzer; Greene
H851 (Hospital Police Officer/Authority/Info Access)	Reeder; Miller; Pyrtle
H854 (Require Licensure of Educational Interpreters)	Blackwell; Wheatley; Paré; Schietzelt
H859 (Local Govts/Guaranteed Income Programs)	Huneycutt
H866 (Automatic Ord/Equitable Distribution Claim)	Stevens; Budd
H870 (Sedimentation Act & Other Env.'l Changes)	Brody; Adams; N. Jackson; Zenger
H875 (DPI to Redesign Math Instruction)	Willis; Biggs; Pickett; Rhyne
H886 (AEDs and CPR in Public Schools)	Gable; Almond; Schietzelt; Chesser
H894 (Gun Dealer Door Lock Exemption) H896 (Jesse's Law)	Adams Paré; Cervania
H906 (Reagan's Law)	Bell; White; Campbell; Reives
H908 (Modify Civil Commitment Hearing Procedures)	Greene
H909 (State Infrastructure Bank Board)	Reives; Bell; Howard; Ross
H913 (Liability/Unfair/Deceptive Develop. Actions)	Brody
H918 (Standardized Testing Choice Act)	Blackwell; Torbett; Willis
H928 (Allow PTs in School Concussion Protocol)	Chesser; Pyrtle; Cairns; Cunningham
H936 (Robocall Solicitation Modifications)	Greene
H953 (Study Committee on ADA/APD/PAC Pay)	Budd; Carson Smith; T. Brown
H959 (Social Media Literacy in Schools)	Blackwell; K. Hall; Biggs
H971 (Career Development Adjustment)	Blackwell; Torbett; Willis; Reeder
H975 (EMS Personnel/Allow Carry of Pepper Spray)	Scott; N. Jackson; Biggs
H981 (Local Schools Open Enrollment Study)	Schietzelt; Rhyne; Willis
H992 (Timeshare Foreclosures)	Cairns; Tyson; Ross; Winslow
H997 (Certify Reading of NC Constitution)	Riddell; Turner; Scott; Brody
H1003 (Board of Funeral Service Modifications)	B. Jones; Miller; Pyrtle; Colvin
H1007 (Adjournment Resolution to Date Certain)	Bell (*04/17/2025 - House - Ch. Res 2025-3)

Senate Bills That Have Met Crossover (Updated: 5/8/2025)

Senate Bills	Primary Sponsors
S2 (Adjourn 2025 Organizational Session)	Rabon (*01/08/2025 – Senate - Ch. Res 2025-1)
S13 (Clarify Insurance Fee Referral Cap)	Johnson
S24 (Govt Mandates Increase Healthcare Costs)	Burgin; Galey; Sawrey
S29 (Onslow - Delegate Rezoning Authority)	Lazzara
S36 (China Grove Even Year Elections)	Ford
S37 (Hertford County Rural Development Authority)	Hanig
S50 (Freedom to Carry NC)	Britt; Daniel; Settle
S55 (Student Use of Wireless Communication Devices)	Lee; Burgin; Barnes
S58 (AG/Restrict Challenge to Presidential EOs)	Settle; Hanig; Moffitt
S59 (Revise Voluntary Ag. District Laws)	Galey; Jackson; Jones
S69 (Henderson County Local Omnibus)	Moffitt
S77 (School Contracted Health Services)	Sawyer; Overcash
S79 (Boiling Springs Charter/OT Changes)	Alexander
S101 (Protect Certain Tax-Advantaged Accounts)	Jones; P. Newton; Lee
S108 (Johnston County/Johnston CC Construction)	Sawrey
S115 (General Assembly Appointments)	Rabon (*02/27/2025 - Ch. SL 2025-1)
S117 (GSC Uniform Comm. Code/Emerging Technologies)	Galey; B. Newton; Britt
S118 (Reduce Veteran CCW Fee/Expand CCW Notice)	Lazzara; Sawyer; Daniel
S121 (GSC Conveyances Between Spouses)	Galey
S122 (GSC Unif. Community Prop. Disp. at Death Act)	Galey
S124 (Reduce Barriers to State Employment)	Corbin; Lee; Johnson
S125 (Reorganization of Chapter 115D)	Lee; Corbin; Jones
S131 (Temp. Local Sales Tax Changes/Buncombe Co)	Moffitt; Mayfield; Daniel
S133 (NCCCS Learning Management System)	Lee; Overcash; Corbin
S149 (Henderson County/Blue Ridge CC Construction)	Moffitt
S153 (North Carolina Border Protection Act)	Berger; Daniel; B. Newton
S164 (Theft of Temporary Housing During Emergency)	Alexander; Moffitt; Settle
S171 (Modernize Reg/Master's Level Psychologists)	Burgin
S174 (Rutherford Cty/Isothermal CC Construction)	Moffitt
S176 (Let Mitchell Co, NC Sign MOU with Unicoi Co)	Hise
S177 (Add Psychiatric Hospitals to Medicaid HASP)	Hise; Burgin; Sawrey
S190 (Physician Assistant Licensure Compact)	Hise; Hollo; Galey
S203 (City of Wilmington/Property Conveyances)	Lee; Rabon
S205 (Clarify Swimming Pool Laws/Priv. Pool Rentals)	Jarvis
S207 (Litter Law/Rebuttable Presumption)	McInnis; Jarvis; Daniel
S214 (Four Oaks/Creedmoor Deannexations)	Sawrey
S220 (Protect Private Property Rights.-AB)	Rabon; McInnis; Britt
S223 (Expand Academic Trans. Pathways/Sophomore HS)	McInnis; Lee; Moffitt
S227 (Eliminating "DEI" in Public Education)	Berger; Lee; Overcash
S229 (Authorize NIL Agency Contracts)	Galey; Brinson; Corbin
S245 (The Rakim Shackleford Embalming Fluid Act)	B. Newton; Lazzara; Brinson
S248 (Birth Certificates for Persons Adopted)	Johnson; Lazzara; Daniel
S254 (Establish Offense for Poss. of Explosive)	Daniel; Britt; B. Newton
S257 (2025 Appropriations Act)	Jackson; Hise; Lee
S261 (Energy Security and Affordability Act)	Berger; Newton; Barnes
S266 (Historic Flood Event Bldg. Code Exemption)	Moffitt; Daniel; Britt
S280 (Private School Security Act)	Jarvis; B. Newton; Overcash
S295 (Clarify Motor Vehicle Dealer Laws)	Jackson; Lazzara; Sawyer
S307 (Info. Rights of Estate/Death of LLC Member)	Sawrey
S310 (Religious Property - Tax Exemption)	Britt; B. Newton; Daniel
S311 (Utility Worker Protection Act)	Britt; Craven; Blue
S316 (Lower Healthcare Costs)	Burgin; Galey; Sawrey
S321 (Accounting Workforce Development Act)	Britt; Overcash; Lazzara
S328 (Underground Safety Revisions)	Lazzara; Sawrey; Jones
S329 (Recognizing South Fork Passage State Trail)	Overcash; Hollo; Alexander
S335 (Pharmacists/Test and Treat/Influenza & Strep)	Sawrey; Galey; Burgin
S344 (Pooled Trust Transfers/Public Benefits Elig)	Galey; Ford; Alexander
S345 (PA Team-Based Practice)	Sawrey; Galey; Hollo
S355 (Support the Dept. of Adult Correction.-AB)	Daniel; Britt; B. Newton
S357 (Pharmacists/Collaborative Practice)	Sawrey; Hise; Galey
S369 (Medicaid Telehealth Services)	Galey; Sawrey; Burgin
S370 (Repeal Certificate of Need Laws)	Sawrey; Galey; Jarvis
S375 (Harrison's Law)	Galey; Barnes; Overcash
S378 (HOA Revisions)	Sawrey; Johnson; Sawyer
S387 (Brownfields Property Reuse Act Revisions)	McInnis; Moffitt; Jarvis
S394 (Prohibit Foreign Ownership of NC Land)	Brinson; Hanig; Moffitt
S400 (Adult Protection Multidisciplinary Teams)	Galey; Daniel
S401 (Dealer License Renewal Modifications)	Jackson; Lazzara; Sawyer
S402 (Allow Lottery Winners To Be Confidential)	Hise
S403 (Medicaid Work Requirements)	Hise
S405 (Chiropractic Mods)	Hise; Sawrey; Burgin
S416 (Personal Privacy Protection Act)	Daniel; Hise; Moffitt
S423 (Title Fraud Prevention)	Sawrey; Daniel; B. Newton
S429 (2025 Public Safety Act)	Britt; B. Newton; Daniel
S442 (Parents Protection Act)	Burgin; Galey; Sawrey
S445 (Reg. Relief for Hospitals in Disaster Zones)	Jarvis
S449 (Fiscal Responsibility and K-20 Tech Planning)	Lee; Corbin; Overcash
S472 (Amend 401 Certification Process)	Jarvis; McInnis; Moffitt
S474 (The DAVE Act)	Berger; Moffitt; Jarvis
S477 (DNCR Agency Bill.-AB)	Johnson
S479 (SCRIPT Act)	Sawrey; Britt; Galey
S484 (Workplace Violence Prevention/Mass Picketing)	Moffitt; Daniel; Britt
S488 (Paternity of Children Born Out of Wedlock)	Sawrey
S493 (Land Use Clarification and Changes)	Lee; Moffitt; Overcash
S503 (A More Efficient Office of Vital Records)	McInnis; Sawyer; Lazzara
S507 (Auto Enrollment in Advanced ELA Courses)	Lee; Corbin; Overcash
S528 (Child Care Regulatory Reforms & Flexibilities)	Burgin; Galey; Corbin
S554 (Farmers Protection Act)	B. Newton; Barnes
S558 (Eliminating "DEI" in Public Higher Ed)	Berger; Overcash, Corbin
S587 (Clarify Nonconforming Uses)	Lazzara; Sawrey
S599 (Dental Board Reform)	Galey; Sawrey; Burgin
S600 (Medicid Agency Omnibus)	Burgin; Galey; Sawrey
S602 (H'cane Helene Bldg Code Window Exemption)	Hise
S605 (IBT Subbasin/TMDL Transport Factor)	Sawrey; P. Newton
S648 (AOC Agency Requests.-AB)	B. Newton; Britt; Daniel
S655 (Extend Certain Rights to Catawba Nation)	Alexander; Overcash; Britt
S664 (JMAC Flexibility/ABCLaws/Megasite/Selectsite)	B. Newton; McInnis
S675 (Second Mortgage Fee Alignment Act)	Craven; Overcash; Blue
S690 (Modify Licensing Real Est. Appraisers)	Craven; Jarvis; Jones
S693 (Veteran Access, Liberty, Options for Recovery)	Britt; Lee; Craven
S697 (Lake Norman Marine Commission)	Sawyer; Alexander
S730 (Expand CEPS/Nuclear and Hydro)	Jarvis
S754 (School Calendar Flexibility:A New Alternative)	Galey; Berger; Lee

Background: What is Crossover?

Crossover or the Crossover Deadline is the date by which certain bills must have passed at least one chamber to remain eligible for consideration during the rest of the regular session.

The Crossover Deadline is established in the House and Senate Rules at the beginning of each session and will be the same date in each chamber’s rules. Learn more about this session’s Rules here.

But – Some Bills Are Exempt From Crossover

The Crossover Deadline rules also specify which types of bills are exempt from the Crossover Deadline, such as tax, appropriations, and elections bills.

Below are the specific exemptions.

Note: It is the House Rules that determine which Senate Bills are exempt from the House Crossover Deadline and the Senate Rules that determine which House Bills are exempt from the Senate Crossover Deadline.

House Rules for Exempt Senate Bills (Rule 31.1(e) of HR 563 – House Permanent Rules)

Under the House Rules, the following Senate Bills are exempt from the House Crossover Deadline:

Bills that would be required to be referred to the Appropriations or Finance Committee under Rule 38 of the House Rules (generally, tax and appropriations bills)
Bills providing for action on gubernatorial nominations or appointments
Bills providing for action on appointments by the General Assembly
Bills providing for amendments to the North Carolina Constitution and bills containing statutory amendments necessary to implement proposed amendments to the North Carolina Constitution
Bills establishing districts for Congress or State or local entities and addressing election laws
Bills ratifying an amendment or amendments to the Constitution of the United States
Adjournment resolutions

Senate Rules for Exempt House Bills (Rule 40.2(b) of SR 1 – Senate Permanent Rules)

Under the Senate Rules, the following House Bills are exempt from the Senate Crossover Deadline:

Bills required to be referred to the Committee on Finance or the Committee on Appropriations/Base Budget by Rule 42
Bills providing for action on gubernatorial nominations or appointments
Bills providing for action on appointments by the General Assembly
Bills providing for amendments to the North Carolina Constitution and bills containing statutory amendments necessary to implement proposed amendments to the North Carolina Constitution
Bills establishing districts for Congress or State or local entities and bills addressing election laws
Bills ratifying an amendment or amendments to the Constitution of the United States
Bills adjourning the General Assembly

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